Constitution Day is the national day of Norway and is an official public holiday observed on 17 May each year. Among Norwegians, the day is referred to as Syttende Mai ("Seventeenth of May"), Nasjonaldagen ("National Day"), or Grunnlovsdagen ("Constitution Day"), although the latter is less frequent. The Constitution of Norway was signed at Eidsvoll on 17 May 1814. The constitution declared Norway to be an independent kingdom in an attempt to avoid being ceded to Sweden after Denmark–Norway's devastating defeat in the Napoleonic Wars. The celebration of this day began spontaneously among students and others from early on. However, Norway was at that time in a personal union with Sweden (following the Convention of Moss in August 1814, by which they shared a monarch as separate nations) and for some years the King of Sweden and Norway were reluctant to allow the celebrations. For a few years during the 1820s, King Karl Johan actually banned it, believing that celebrations like this were, in fact, a kind of protest and disregard—even revolt—against the union. The king's attitude changed after the Battle of the Square in 1829, an incident that resulted in such a commotion that the king had to allow commemorations on the day. It was, however, not until 1833 that public addresses were held, and an official celebration was initiated near the monument of former government minister Christian Krohg, who had spent much of his political life curbing the personal power of the monarch. The address was held by Henrik Wergeland, thoroughly witnessed and accounted for by an informant dispatched by the king himself.
After 1864 the day became more established when the first children's parade was launched in Christiania, at first consisting only of boys. This initiative was taken by Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, although Wergeland made the first known children's parade at Eidsvoll around 1820. It was only in 1899 that girls were allowed to join in the parade for the first time. In 1905, the union with Sweden was dissolved and Prince Carl of Denmark was chosen to be King of an independent Norway, under the name Haakon VII. Obviously, this ended any Swedish concern for the activities of the National Day.
During World War II when Norway was under occupation by the Nazis, it was strictly forbidden for Norwegians to celebrate 17 May, participate in any procession, or use the colors of the Norwegian flag on clothes. At the liberation on 8 May 1945, the Norwegian flag, therefore, became a strong symbol of Norway’s freedom.
By historical coincidence, the Second World War ended in Norway nine days before that year's Constitution Day, on 8 May 1945, when the occupying German forces surrendered. Even if Liberation Day is an official flag day in Norway, the day is not an official holiday and is not widely celebrated. Instead, a new and broader meaning has been added to the celebration of Norwegian Constitution Day on 17 May to reflect the victory over Nazi oppression
In Stavanger, the day starts with a salute at 7 am. Later there are Children's Parade, Russ Parade, and finally Citizens Parade. The British school has, since the 1970s, and later copied by the Dutch school and the American school, carried flags from a number of countries from all over the world. An international party day is also arranged in the central Bjerkstedparken every 17 May.
In addition to the children's parades, the streets across the country are filled with young and old, turning out in festive attire, and vendors selling ice cream, hot dogs, and more recently, kebabs.
In many neighborhoods, small towns, and villages, it is common for them to have their own events with relaxed open dining and fun, unpretentious competitions for children.
Although 17 May is the National Day, foreigners are very welcome to join in with all activities. The day is celebrated as a people's day, with limited military participation.
More: https://www.visitnorway.com/typically-norwegian/norways-national-day/
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After 1864 the day became more established when the first children's parade was launched in Christiania, at first consisting only of boys. This initiative was taken by Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, although Wergeland made the first known children's parade at Eidsvoll around 1820. It was only in 1899 that girls were allowed to join in the parade for the first time. In 1905, the union with Sweden was dissolved and Prince Carl of Denmark was chosen to be King of an independent Norway, under the name Haakon VII. Obviously, this ended any Swedish concern for the activities of the National Day.
During World War II when Norway was under occupation by the Nazis, it was strictly forbidden for Norwegians to celebrate 17 May, participate in any procession, or use the colors of the Norwegian flag on clothes. At the liberation on 8 May 1945, the Norwegian flag, therefore, became a strong symbol of Norway’s freedom.
By historical coincidence, the Second World War ended in Norway nine days before that year's Constitution Day, on 8 May 1945, when the occupying German forces surrendered. Even if Liberation Day is an official flag day in Norway, the day is not an official holiday and is not widely celebrated. Instead, a new and broader meaning has been added to the celebration of Norwegian Constitution Day on 17 May to reflect the victory over Nazi oppression
In Stavanger, the day starts with a salute at 7 am. Later there are Children's Parade, Russ Parade, and finally Citizens Parade. The British school has, since the 1970s, and later copied by the Dutch school and the American school, carried flags from a number of countries from all over the world. An international party day is also arranged in the central Bjerkstedparken every 17 May.
In addition to the children's parades, the streets across the country are filled with young and old, turning out in festive attire, and vendors selling ice cream, hot dogs, and more recently, kebabs.
In many neighborhoods, small towns, and villages, it is common for them to have their own events with relaxed open dining and fun, unpretentious competitions for children.
Although 17 May is the National Day, foreigners are very welcome to join in with all activities. The day is celebrated as a people's day, with limited military participation.
More: https://www.visitnorway.com/typically-norwegian/norways-national-day/
Please subscribe to us: https://youtu.be/jmuKH81OYjg?sub_confirmation=1
#norway #nationalday #stavanger #constitutionday #syttendemai #mai #may17 #russ #parade #familie #iphone #iphone13pro #dji #OM5
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